EFDA-JET-CP(05)02/40
Ripple-Induced Fast Ion and Thermal Ion Losses
The magnetic ripple due to the finite number of toroidal coils can significantly affect the behavior and confinement of both thermal and fast ions. In high performance plasmas the ripple-induced losses may significantly enhance the loads on material surfaces. This enhancement has already been analyzed for JET using the Monte Carlo orbit-following code ASCOT [1], but since in normal operation the level of ripple is low in JET (d 2¥10-3), the effect was found insignificant.